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Economic Threshold Level (ETL) of Paddy Insect Pests

Economic Threshold Level (ETL) of Paddy Insect Pests

 

Economic Threshold Level (ETL) It is the pest density at which control measures should de applied to prevent an increasing pest population  from reaching the economic injury level.

Economic Threshold Level (ETL) of Paddy Insect Pests

Name of the Insect Pests

Economic threshold level

Brown plant hopper

5-10 hoppers/hill.

Green plant hopper

10-20 hoppers/hill.

White back plant hopper

10-20 hoppers/hill.

Rice Hispa

1-2 adults/hill.

Stem borer

One egg mass/sq.mt. or 5% dead hearts.

Gundhi bug

1-2 bugs/hill.

Gall midge

One silver shoot/sq.mt.

Armyworm

One larvae/hills.

Grasshoppers

One number/hill.

Thrips

10 thrips per leaf.

Whorl maggot

20% damaged hills.

Case worm

1-2 cases/hill.

Leaf folder

One damaged leaf/hill.

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Please note that this is the opinion of the author and is Not Certified by ICAR or any of its authorised agents.