Submitted by pritpalkaur on Wed, 07/01/2009 - 11:44
Time of Harvesting :
Pegionpea crop ready for Harvest
- Pigeonpea leaves, unlike other crops, remain green when the pods are ready for harvest. This may confuse decision on optimum harvest time.
- Pigeonpea should be harvested when 75-80% of the pods turn brown and are dry.
- Delayed harvesting, during bad-weather, may increase the risk of damage to mature seed.
- Green pigeonpea pods are harvested for different purposes. Fully developed, bright green seed is preferred for use as a vegetable. Hence, pod should be harvested just before they start loosing their green color.
Method of Harvesting :
- Traditionally, pigeonpea plants are harvested by cutting the stem at the base.
- The harvested plants are bundled and placed upright to dry.
- Pods and grain are separated by beating the dry plants with sticks or by using a thresher.
Hand Picking in Pegionpea :
Hand-picking in Pigeonpea
Hand threshing
Machine threshing
Manual harvesting
- Another way to harvest pigeonpea is by hand picking the mature pods.
- This allows the crop to flower and pod for a second or sometimes a third harvest.
- Hand-picking may not be economical beyond a second flush.
- When hand-picking of pods is not feasible, the upper branches with mature pods are cut (good for determinate types).
Green pods used as a vegetable are commonly picked by hand. For a large-scale processing, pods are mechanically harvested.
Hand cleaning
Machine cleaning
Mechanical harvesting
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